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Right axillary artery cut down with impella placement

Procedure:
#1 right axillary cutdown with insertion of percutaneous left ventricular assist device ( Impella CP)
#2 Placement of in to side 6 mm Dacron graft to the right axillary artery
#3 TEE with visualization and interpretation
#4 Fluoroscopy with intraoperative visualization and interpretation

Intraoperative findings:
TEE showed severe left ventricular dysfunction with global hypokinesis. Aortic valve was a trileaflet valve with no insufficiency or stenosis. Limited TEE was performed for the purposes of placement of the ventricular assist device. After placement of the device, the device was positioned appropriately across the aortic valve.
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On fluoroscopy, the final resting position of the percutaneous left ventricular assist device had the elbow of the device positioned at the level of the aortic valve. Device was functioning appropriately.
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Procedure in detail:
The patient had his history and physical updated prior to the procedure. He was transferred to the operating suite and placed on the operating table where he underwent general anesthesia. The patient was already endotracheally intubated.the right shoulder and chest were prepped and draped in usual sterile fashion using DuraPrep solution after TEE probe was inserted by anesthesia. Timeout was used confirm patient identity as well as the surgery to be performed. Antibiotics given prior the incision. Next

The right axillary artery cutdown was performed by Dr. X. Once this was completed, the right actually artery was exposed and proximal distal vessel loops were placed. I then took over the operation. The patient was anticoagulated with ACT greater than 250 seconds after giving heparin. Proximal distal control of the axillary artery was performed. A longitudinal arteriotomy was then made and extended with angled scissors. A 6 mm Dacron graft was then beveled and anastomosed using 6-0 Prolene. Once this was completed, the graft was de-aired.
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The introducer sheath was then placed within the 6 mm graft and secured. The dilator was removed. The graft was de-aired and then carefully flushed with hep saline. J-wire was then introduced and advanced into the Aortic arch under fluoroscopic guidance. The pigtail catheter was inserted over the wire and positioned within the aortic arch, then used to manipulate the wire into the aortic root. The pigtail catheter was then positioned within the aortic root and the wire was carefully advanced across the aortic valve under fluoroscopic and TEE guidance. Pigtail catheter was advanced into the left ventricle. The J-wire was removed and the 018 guidewire was then placed within the left ventricle. Next
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The ventricular assist device then placed over wire and advanced in position within the left ventricle using fluoroscopic and TEE guidance. The wire was removed. The device was started, with excellent flows, improvement in the mean arterial pressure,as well as good motor current. The 6 mm graft was then trimmed to just above the level of the skin. The peel-away sheath was removed. The positioning sheath was then inserted and secured with 0 Ethibond and 0 silk. The Impala device was then secured with final fluoroscopic Evaluation used to pull the Impala back slightly as it had advanced during these maneuvers. Once this was completed, the soft tissues reapproximated with 0 Vicryl. The skin was closed with 4-0 Monocryl in running subcuticular manner. Dermabond was placed over the wound. The patient tolerated procedure well was transferred to CVRU in critical condition.

IMPELLA 33990
axillary cutdown by DR X?
axillary graft?
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Medical Billing and Coding Forum

need help with Impella device coding

Indications

Cardiomyopathy, ischemic [I25.5 (ICD-10-CM)]
Coronary artery disease involving native coronary artery of native heart with unstable angina pectoris (CMS-HCC) [I25.110 (ICD-10-CM)]
Abnormal cardiac function test [R94.30 (ICD-10-CM)]
Conclusion

This patient with a known history of ischemic heart disease distant history of inferior posterior lateral ST segment elevation myocardial infarction with RCA stenting and left ventricular systolic dysfunction subsequently had recently developed increasing dyspnea and deteriorating LV function, ejection fraction 30% or less and stress ischemic assessment revealed now in addition to inferior wall scar, apical ischemia LAD territory ischemia.
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Coronary angiography revealed patency of the stented RCA small circumflex and severe progressive disease in the proximal LAD. Given the patient’s severely reduced LV systolic function and proximal LAD intervention, high risk PCI is recommended but with support with Impella device.
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After obtaining informed consent from the patient, he was brought to the catheterization laboratory. A 6 French sheath was placed into the right common femoral artery under fluoroscopic guidance and a long sheath 6 x 25 was advanced into the lower abdominal aorta pre-bifurcation. Under direct roadmap visualization technique the left common femoral artery was entered and a 6 French sheath was placed. Patient was given 7000 units of heparin, ACT was documented to be greater than 250, and left arterial access was then dilated with 8 and then 10 French dilator and placement of an Impella 2.5 device sheath, 13 French. Over a standard guidewire a 5 French pigtail catheter was then advanced across the aortic bifurcation and positioned into the left ventricle. The guidewire was removed and a 0.018 long stiff support wire was then advanced into the left ventricle and the pigtail was removed and the Impella 2.5 device was then inserted across the aortic valve without difficulty and positioned. Impella flow was then initiated, after removal of the rapid exchange support wire.
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Utilizing the right common femoral access an EBU 3.75 guide was advanced to the left main coronary artery, left coronary angiography was performed, a wire was advanced into the distal LAD and angioplasty of the proximal LAD stenosis was performed with a 2.5 mm balloon followed by placement of a single Boston Scientific Promus drug-eluting stent 3.0 x 16 mm, and the entire stented segment was finally postdilated with a 3.5 mm balloon. After withdrawal of the balloon angiographic result was excellent, wire and guiding catheter was then removed. Iliofemoral angiography through the right common femoral sheath revealed the sheath in the right common femoral artery and closure on the right was then obtained with an Angio-Seal closure device.
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The patient’s Impella flow was then weaned, device was removed to the descending aorta flow dropped to P0 and the device was removed through the sheath. For hemostasis, this initial sheath was then exchanged out for a 14 French by 13 cm sheath which was then sutured into place with hemodynamic monitoring applied. Patient was transferred to the recovery area with palpable left DP pulse, and stable condition hemodynamically.
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Following resolution of elevated ACT, the left common femoral access sheath will be removed and manual compression utilized for hemostasis.
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Hemodynamics:
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Central aortic pressure 110/70 left ventricular pressure 110/16-18, no transaortic valvular gradient mildly elevated left ventricular end-diastolic pressure.
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Coronary angiography:
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Left main was patent left circumflex was small nondominant noncritical disease LAD was a large vessel which was quite dominant with proximal stenosis of 90%.
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PCI:
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Proximal LAD stenosis was treated with a single large drug-eluting stent dilated to 3.5 mm, excellent angiographic result.
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Summary and conclusion:
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Severe de novo proximal LAD stenosis, treated with successful supported PCI.
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Ischemic cardia myopathy ejection fraction 2530%, stable post PCI with Impella assist device.
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Recommendation:
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Left common femoral access sheath removal once ACT below 180-200 seconds, manual compression plan, continue dual antiplatelet therapy aspirin and Brilinta, patient to be admitted for hemodynamic monitoring and his severe ischemic cardiomyopathy post PCI of proximal LAD high risk PCI.
Radiation Tracking

Implants

SYSTEM CORONARY STENT 3MM 16MM PROMUS PREMIER MONORAIL EVEROLIMUS PLATINUM CHROMIUM RADIOPAQUE 1 ACCESS PORT BALLOON EXPAND INFLATE LUMEN 144CM ACCEPTS .014- IN GUIDEWIRE – SGTIN08714729844730 – LOG342634

Inventory item: SYSTEM CORONARY STENT 3MM 16MM PROMUS PREMIER MONORAIL EVEROLIMUS PLATINUM CHROMIUM RADIOPAQUE 1 ACCESS PORT BALLOON EXPAND INFLATE LUMEN 144CM ACCEPTS .014- IN GUIDEWIRE Serial no.: GTIN08714729844730 Model/Cat no.: H7493952816300
Implant name: SYSTEM CORONARY STENT 3MM 16MM PROMUS PREMIER MONORAIL EVEROLIMUS PLATINUM CHROMIUM RADIOPAQUE 1 ACCESS PORT BALLOON EXPAND INFLATE LUMEN 144CM ACCEPTS .014- IN GUIDEWIRE – SGTIN08714729844730 – LOG342634 Laterality: N/A Area: Coronary
Manufacturer: Boston Scientific Corp Action: Implanted Number used: 1
thank you in advance for your time and support
should I code 33990, c9600 his left heart cath was on a week prior and the patient was brought back for impella device implant and was removed same day I am hospital coder and this is our first impella case which is already denied per insurance so wanted to clarify the codes

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Medical Billing and Coding Forum

Impella Help

Is anyone able to give me some guidance on this?

33990, 92933-LC? Thanks in advance!

PROCEDURES PERFORMED:
1. Distal aortogram, right and left iliac and common femoral angiogram.
2. Impella CP insertion. Insertion of external heart assist system
into heart, percutaneous approach.
3. Assistance with cardiac output using Impella pump, continuous.
4. CSI rotablation, proximal circumflex.
5. PTCA, proximal and mid circumflex.
6. Drug-eluting stent Resolute integrity 3.0/34 mm proximal to mid
circumflex artery.
7. Perclose arteriotomy closure of the 14-French Impella insertion site.
8. Vascular ultrasound guidance to access right common femoral artery
and left common femoral artery.

COMPLICATIONS:
None.

DESCRIPTION OF PROCEDURE:
Procedure is a high-risk procedure. Surgical backup was obtained from
Dr. M.

The risks and benefits of high-risk PCI were discussed with the patient.
Alternatives include coronary artery bypass surgery. The patient is
reluctant to undergo bypass surgery if not needed.

Time-out was performed. The patient, physician, and procedure to be
performed were identified.

The patient was prepped and draped in the normal fashion.

Using ultrasound guidance, the left common femoral artery was accessed
and a 6-French sheath was introduced without difficulty. Distal aortogram
was performed using a 6-French pigtail. Distal aortogram showed no
abdominal aortic aneurysm. The left common iliac and external iliac
artery appeared to be tortuous. The right common iliac and external
iliac showed less tortuosity and was a preferable artery for Impella
insertion.

Ultrasound guidance was used to gain access into the right common femoral
artery. Access was obtained without difficulty. Perclose sutures were
made in a X fashion x2. The tract was dilated with multiple dilatation
catheters. Finally, a 14-French long sheath was inserted without difficulty.
The left ventricle was accessed using a JR4 and a J-wire. The J-wire
was exchanged for a 0.025 guidance wire. The Impella was inserted into
the left ventricle without difficulty. The Impeller was activated and
very good output was obtained.

Our attention was directed to the left groin sheath. The sheath was
upgraded to a 7-French sheath. A 7-French 3.5 EBU guide catheter was
used to engage the left main. A run-through wire was advanced through
the proximal heavy calcified stenosis and placed in the distal circumflex
artery. This wire was exchanged for a ViperWire. ACI 1.25 burr was
advanced into the left main. Multiple runs were made through the calcific
stenotic lesions. Multiple runs were made to the mid level. The Rotablator
was dilated with a 2.75/20 mm balloon. A GuideLiner was used to insert
the drug-eluting stent Resolute integrity 3.0/34 mm from the ostial/proximal
segment to the mid segment. This stent was deployed to nominal atmospheres.
The stent was post dilated with a 3.0/20 mm noncompliant balloon to
14 atmospheres throughout the length. We were not able to pass a Dragonfly
OCT catheter beyond the proximal segment.

Final angiography showed the previous 90% stenosis to have 0% stenosis.

The Impella was weaned and was discontinued without hemodynamic depression.
The sheath was removed and the Perclose sutures were tightened. Good
hemostasis was obtained. The left 7-French sheath was withdrawn and
an 8-French Angio-Seal collagen sponge was successfully deployed. Good
hemostasis was obtained.

The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the recovery
area in stable condition.

Medical Billing and Coding Forum

93306 for Impella check – with modifier 76

For inpatient – an Impella has been placed and an Echo 93306 is done in the morning, and then again in the evening to check placement. Can the following be billed when done by the same physician? Two separate reports have been written and signed by provider.

93306,26
93306,26,76

Thank you!

Tara :)

Medical Billing and Coding Forum