Click here for more sample CPC practice exam questions with Full Rationale Answers

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Click here for more sample CPC practice exam questions and answers with full rationale

Practice Exam

CPC Practice Exam and Study Guide Package

Practice Exam

What makes a good CPC Practice Exam? Questions and Answers with Full Rationale

CPC Exam Review Video

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Practice Exam

2018 CPC Practice Exam Answer Key 150 Questions With Full Rationale (HCPCS, ICD-9-CM, ICD-10, CPT Codes) Click here for more sample CPC practice exam questions with Full Rationale Answers

Practice Exam

Click here for more sample CPC practice exam questions and answers with full rationale

Split Model Service Providers (Medical Coding Vendors with Offshore and Onshore Operations)

A troubling trend in the medical coding industry is a misleading split model where companies will have resources both onshore and abroad but not disclose which personnel are performing the services.  Some use their domestic resources almost exclusively for client facing interactions, such as sales and operations, but send all of the coding work to be performed offshore to reduce their costs.  This creates the illusion of a US based workforce, but it comes with the dangers of offshore medical coding.

The dangers of offshoring coding work are twofold: 1) accuracy, and 2) privacy.  Coding is a highly specialized cognitive function that cannot be commodified.  This isn’t bandages or simple repetitive tasks.  It is a service that requires a great deal of specialized knowledge and critical thinking that takes years of practice to hone and constant education to ensure that the coder is kept abreast of updates to their field.  As an external auditing provider, The Coding Network has audited a bevy of offshore coding vendors.  Our overwhelming experience is that offshore coding is suboptimal and greatly concerning for organizations that utilize their services.

Additionally, there are no HIPAA laws outside of the United States, raising privacy and security concerns.   A vendor might assure their clients that their overseas facility is secured, but if there is a breach of an organization’s PHI the only mechanism to protect themselves against the vendor would be a contractual claim, i.e. a breach of the terms of a BAA, not an enforcement action.  Trying to sue an entity that maintains most of its operations and assets offshore makes any recovery incredibly difficult and the likelihood of recompense murky at best.  You wouldn’t even know your information is leaked until it ends up in the wrong hands and since it would be impossible to trace without a candid engagement by the vendor, there is little that could be done.

Remember that the PHI in question is that of an organization’s patients.  What would the patients think if they discovered their personal information was being sent abroad for no other reason than to save the organization money.  This cost savings to an organization is nominal and more often than not the patients do not realize any of the savings in their billings.  From a public relations standpoint, this will likely not go over well with a practice’s patient base and could result in a loss of business and/or reputational harm.

Whenever dealing with a coding vendor it is important to make sure they are doing the work in the USA.  One tip is to ask for a clause in your contract that requires US-based coding.  Additionally, look out for pricing that seems too good to be true.  If you’re paying a bargain basement price for your coding work you will be getting bargain basement quality and security.

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The Coding Network

Split thickness graft/hidradenitis excision axilla- need advice :)

Hello, I am unfamiliar with split thickness graft. I am leaning towards coding the below as 11450-50, 15120,15120. The wound vac is bundling. any thoughts or advice is appreciated. :)

SCDs were placed on bilateral lower extremities. arms were outstretched on padded foam arm rests and abducted to less than 90 degrees at the shoulder. underwent general anesthesia. was prepped and draped in the usual sterile fashion. I began by injecting 150 cc of a mixture of 266 mg exparel in 20 cc and 50 cc 0.25% marcaine diluted in 100 cc normal saline split equally as a field block into bilateral axillas and left anterolateral thigh. Her right axilla was then marked and it is 16 x 13 cm area of skin with skin pits, scarring and nodularity. This is also the hairbearing area of her right axilla. It was incised down into the subcutaneous fat and removed with cautery. The skin was sent to pathology for examination. Hemostasis was achieved. The wound was irrigated with normal saline. Using a 2-0 Vicryl pursestring suture in the dermis the wound was narrowed to dimensions measuring 10.5 x 6 cm in preparation for skin grafting. Attention was then turned to the left axilla. The same procedure was performed. On the left side to the area marked for excision measured 15 x 12 cm. After the Vicryl pursestring suture I was able to narrow the dimensions down to 10 x 6 cm. The left anterolateral thigh was then prepared for graft harvest. A dermatome mesher was used with a 4 inch blade. A 1/12 inch thick skin graft was harvested after applying mineral oil. It was meshed at a 1-1.5 ratio. 2 10 cm long passes were made with the 4 inch wide blade. The grafts were sewn into the axillas using a 5-0 chromic running suture. The donor site was dressed with Xeroform, Tegaderm, ABD and Ace wrap. Adaptic and black foam wound VAC spongewere placed over the axillary skin grafts. Both of the back to her bridged to beneath her clavicles. The VAC’s were then connected through Y adapter to a single machine and set at 125 mm of continuous pressure. The system was functioning with a slight leak but was holding pressure. Patient was then awakened from anesthesia without complication and transferred to the recovery room in stable condition. At the end of the case all the needle, sponge and instrument counts were correct x 2 and I was present for the entire case.

thank you so much

Medical Billing and Coding Forum

Split thickness graft chest/muscle flap- need advice :)

Hello, would you code the below as 15100,15734? Thank you

Procedure:
Pectoralis muscle flap
SPLIT THICKNESS SKIN GRAFT CHEST
VAC PLACEMENT
*

left lateral thigh will be used as a donor site in a similar area to her prior graft harvest. then brought back to the operating room and placed supine on the operating room table. SCDs were placed on bilateral lower extremities. arms were outstretched on padded foam arm rests and abducted to less than 90 degrees at the shoulder. underwent general anesthesia. prepped and draped in the usual sterile fashion. Prior to beginning of the procedure wound measurements were taken after the VAC was removed. left chest wall defect measured 6 x 5 x 1.5 cm. There was exposed pectoralis major, pectoralis minor, and ribs with a thin layer of periosteum. The wound bed was clean and started to granulate. An additional 1 cm margin was taken medially of subcutaneous tissue and pectoralis muscle. This was oriented with a single suture anteriorly and a double suture at 12:00 and sent to pathology. Upon inspection of the defect given the fact that the middle third of the pectoralis major muscle had already been taken during the prior resection it seemed appropriate to mobilize the superior third of the muscle and rotate it 90 degrees counterclockwise to fill the vertical defect underlying her open wound. Therefore using cautery the pectoralis major muscle fibers were removed from the sternal attachments as well as the clavicle. The deep side of the muscle was released off of what remained of pectoralis minor as well as the anterior border of the ribs. Care was taken not to damage the pectoralis major pedicle. Dissection proceeded until there was enough rotation in the muscle to allow the medial border of pectoralis major to cover the full extent of the defect. The entire wound bed was then copiously irrigated with 3 L of pulse lavage saline. Metal clips were placed to mark the superior and inferior medial lateral and deep borders of the recurrent tumor bed. Hemostasis was then achieved using electrocautery. The pectoralis muscle was then rotated into position and secured using 3-0 Vicryl sutures. There was not significant tension on the flap. The skin edges were tacked down to the muscle flap circumferentially in a similar fashion. At this point the skin defect requiring grafting measured 5 x 6.5 cm. A 1/14 inch split-thickness skin graft was harvested from the left lateral thigh using a 2 inch dermatome blade. It was meshed at a 1-1.5 ratio and secured to the pectoralis muscle using a running 5-0 chromic suture. Xeroform and a black foam sponge was placed over the graft. The VAC sponge was bridged to the left lateral chest wall and the system was secured at 125 mm of pressure. The left thigh was dressed with Xeroform, Tegaderm and Ace wrap. Anesthesia then performed a serratus block using Exparel

Medical Billing and Coding Forum

Billing OB Global for services split between 2 different Tax ID’s/NPI’s

My BCBS of AL Prover Rep instructed me to ask this question to AAPC. I have a Hospital owned OB/GYN clinic in a rural area that has just opened that is staffed by a nurse practitioner. Her supervising physician will be there some, but not all the time. The supervising physician is employeed by the hospital, but is in a practice with another OB/GYN and his billing is done through the other practices NPI and Tax ID.

I spoke with the Maternity Care group that pays for AL Mediciad OB Global to ask how to bill them and was informed that the physician will have to bill the OB Global and the NP will need to be reimbursed from that office. I believe that we need to bill all payers this way.

We had an OB/GYN that left last July so all his patients had to transfer. I had to do a lot of antepartum billing for him. Certain payers such as BCBS denied the claims requiring me to list the Antepartum span dates from the First (New) OB visit to the last visit. Under this new set up, we will have overlapping dates of service between the two pactice locations. The NP will see the OB patients from the New OB until 20-24 weeks. The patient will go to the Physician’s office one time between 20-24 weeks then back to the NP. The patient will be treated by the NP until 35 weeks. At 35 weeks and after, they will go to the Physician’s office until delivery. Since we will have overlapping dates, I cannot enter these dates on the claim, since the claims will deny for overlapping services.

Originally, this was supposed to be Cash pay patients that only had Emergency Medicaid that would cover the delivery. We would charge a set cash price for each antepartum visit (at either office) and the physician would bill Mediciad for the Delivery. Our set up is fine in this situation.

Now, they are marketing to patient’s in the (rural) area that have insurnce and BCBS is a big provider in the area. This has now complicated the OB Global billing, since we have two separate locations under different NPI/Tax ID’s. Help!

I believe that all insurred patients should be billed by the physician and that office have a contract on what to reimburse the NP services for. I need confirmation for this, and I have a feeling that this type of set up has not been done before which makes setting up the charges and billing for this a bit challenging.

I appreciate any help I can get.

Rose Patterson :confused:

Medical Billing and Coding Forum

Critical Care vs. Split Shared Services

Good Afternoon,
Here is a question for the group concerning billing critical care services. The scenario is: a mid-level sees the patient in critical care. The physician comes into the room at some point with the mid-level. He takes over the service, performing the all aspects of the 99291, documents, makes edits to the mid-levels documentation, adding his own and signs off. I explained the nuances of the split-shared visits and that you cannot bill critical care as a split shared visit. The response back was it is not technically split/shared as the physician, he is doing all the work, just not needing to re-document all of the aspects of the note. The time billed in support of the code is his time only. The question presented to me was why, if he is acting independently, performing the visit and noting only his time, can’t he bill the CC charge? The thought was perhaps there is an attestation that he might be able to use to clarify and support billing, by stating the visit was performed in entirety by the physician. i.e. “I personally and individually spent X amount of time with the patient performing………………..
I presented the CMS guidelines. I need to be able to clarify for him why this does not or maybe there is a loop hole, I don’t know. If someone can tell me some helpful instruction to provide I would appreciate it.

Thank you,

Andrea R. Altensey, RHIT, CPCO, CCS-P, CPC, CHAP
Sr. Compliance Coding Auditor
[email protected]

Medical Billing and Coding Forum

Split MPI services

I have a logistic and billing question about splitting the MPI codes from the cardiovascular clinic perspective. (NOT FACILITY)

There is an Internist who practices at a nearby hospital, and we have discussed the idea of having him come to our office where he would order and perform the stress tests portion at our office and we would perform and bill for the nuclear interpretations and technical portions.

From a billing perspective, is this something we can do? Can he bill his professional piece out of his own office and we bill the technical piece, since we own the equipment?

I believe the coding would look like this
Dr. A(internist) 93016
Dr. B (cardiologist) 78452, 93018, A9502

Thanks for any insight!!!

Medical Billing and Coding Forum

Split billing for baclofen pump refill by pa with omm or botox by physician

i have been asked this question by our PMR office and they are wanting to have the PA bill for the baclofen pump refill on the same day that the provider will see the patient for OMM or Botox. Is this allowed?
Diane Hyler, CPC/CPMA
[email protected]

Medical Billing and Coding Forum

billing split ob visits audit

When billing out ob visits individually, for a patient who is having no problems with her pregnancy I am auditing the visit has 1 dx with 1 for the data reviewed for a urine dip, and then for the level of risk I don’t feel like pregnancy is a self limited or minor problem so I feel like it would be low. So this would make the MDM a straightforward but my Physicians are adamant these should be a 99213. Any advice? :confused:

Medical Billing and Coding Forum