Click here for more sample CPC practice exam questions with Full Rationale Answers

Practice Exam

Click here for more sample CPC practice exam questions and answers with full rationale

Practice Exam

CPC Practice Exam and Study Guide Package

Practice Exam

What makes a good CPC Practice Exam? Questions and Answers with Full Rationale

CPC Exam Review Video

Laureen shows you her proprietary “Bubbling and Highlighting Technique”

Download your Free copy of my "Medical Coding From Home Ebook" at the top right corner of this page

Practice Exam

2018 CPC Practice Exam Answer Key 150 Questions With Full Rationale (HCPCS, ICD-9-CM, ICD-10, CPT Codes) Click here for more sample CPC practice exam questions with Full Rationale Answers

Practice Exam

Click here for more sample CPC practice exam questions and answers with full rationale

Assistant Surgeons and Co-surgeons together

I code for urology, and have a radical nephrectomy surgery case where two of our MD’s performed the nephrectomy together, one was primary, and the other the assistant surgeon. This is what we often see, and will add modifier 80 to the assistant surgeon, however, the patient had some aortic bleeding and a vascular surgeon was also involved in the case, so from a different specialty. I do not know the rules or guidelines on coding for co-surgeons, when there was also an assistant surgeon from our specialty involved in the case.

Normally we would code the CPT code for the primary surgeon, and then code the CPT again for the assistant surgeon with modifier 80.
since there was also a co-surgeon involved from a different specialty, would we add modifier 62 to the primary surgeon’s CPT to support the co-surgeon or is this not allowable when an assistant is also involved; does that "overrule" the assistant surgeon in this case?

Medical Billing and Coding Forum

PCNL 2 surgeons

Hi all….

I am wondering if anyone is billing for 2 urologists, same practice, performing CPT 50081. I know mod 62 is for co-surgeon, but they are in the same practice and I don’t believe it will apply. Both surgeons are dictating their own OP reports and listing each other as assistants. They want to each bill for their own part, but I don’t believe they can. I am including both of their OP reports below. I know this is confusing. I have been working with both of them to get this sorted out. Any help with suggestions for them and correct codes would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,

Kelly – CPC

Operation #1

Nephrolithotomy Percutaneous, CYSTOSCOPY, URETEROSCOPY LASER LITHOTRIPSY, STENT PLACEMENT, LEFT PERCUTANEOUS NEPHROLITHOTOMY, Left

1. Left flexible ureteroscopy with stone manipulation
2. Insert left double-J stent 6 x 26 cm
3. Fluoroscopy

Surgeon
1. Dr. Smith

Assistant
2. Dr. Jones

Technique

As part of patient’s complete operation patient was prepped and draped in the prone position after successful induction of general anesthesia. Cystoscopy was performed with the rigid 22 French scope and 30° lens. The left ureteral orifice was cannulated with a 6 French ureteral injection catheter. Through the catheter was then placed a 0.035 sensor wire. Instruments were removed leaving the sensor wire in place. Over the sensor wire using fluoroscopy the left lower ureteral mid ureteral segments were dilated with the dual lumen 10 French injection catheter. A second sensor wire was placed through the second port in the dual lumen catheter removed. Over one of the sensor wires was "monorailed" the Olympus digital flexible ureteroscope. The scope encountered obstruction at the mid ureter due to encrusted material from the previous nephrostomy tube. By removing the guidewire and the scope was able to be manipulated all the way up into the kidney. The large renal pelvic stone had to be manipulated out of the way in order to push the scope all the way into the dilated mid pole calyx where upon using fluoroscopy guidance Dr. Jones then was successful in obtaining percutaneous access for the PCNL procedure. During the PCNL procedure stones were manipulated so as to capture all the available stone in the renal pelvis.

Once the bulk of the stone was disintegrated and extracted, ureteroscope was then manipulated into lower pole calyx where upon a second percutaneous procedure and access needle was placed by Dr. Jones. A second PCNL of the lower pole stones was carried out uneventfully by Dr. Jones. On completion of the second access PCNL, a Glidewire was inserted through the ureteroscope after injection pyelogram. Over the Glidewire was placed a 6 x 26 cm double-J stent which coiled in the right renal pelvis and the distal end called nicely in the bladder. Fluoroscopy confirmed excellent placement of the stent. A Foley catheter was placed and left to gravity drainage as a procedure was terminated. There were no complications.

Signed….Dr. Smith

Operation # 2

Nephrolithotomy Percutaneous, CYSTOSCOPY, URETEROSCOPY LASER LITHOTRIPSY, STENT PLACEMENT, LEFT PERCUTANEOUS NEPHROLITHOTOMY, Left

I, Dr. Jones, will dictate the percutaneous nephrolithotomy portion of the procedure. Dr. Smith will dictate ureteroscopy.

Surgeon(s)
Dr. Jones

Assistant
Dr. Smith

Technique

after satisfactory induction of general anesthesia and endotracheal intubation with the patient was placed in a prone position on the operating table with all pressure points padded. Leg spreaders were utilized to allow access to the bladder. Timeout was performed. Appropriate antibiotics verified.the patient underwent cystoscopy and ureteroscopy by Dr. Paul Smith which will be dictated separately. Once the appropriate area for planned entry into the left collecting system was chosen utilizing the tip of the nephroscope as a target the patient had a needle placed and entered into the collecting system under direct vision with the ureteroscope. A wire was then placed through this needle and followed down into the ureter and out the urethra and became a through and through safety wire. Over this wire a fascial dilator was utilized followed by 8/10 ureteral dilating set. A second wire was then placed into the collecting system but did not pass all the way down the ureter.This wire was utilized for balloon dilatation. The balloon was dilated to 12 atm then reduced to 10 atm under fluoroscopic vision and the renal access sheath was placed over the balloon and into the collecting system. Both the balloon dilatation and the sheath were performed under direct vision from the ureteroscope. Minimal bleeding was encountered. The stones were identified and treated sequentially with the cyber wand. Larger fragments were removed. The remainder the stone was treated with the cyber wand and fragments sent for permanent section. There was no evidence of injury to the collecting system or ureter and the ureteroscope monitored the case demonstrating no significant fragments from below.

Then decided we would attempt another access point to treat the stones in the lower pole as the vectors were not appropriate for treatment of these stones through the current nephrostomy tract. Similarly the site was chosen over the lower pole stone collection and entered and a exact manner as described above. The nephroscope was introduced and all of the stones in this case were able to be removed through the nephroscope without the need for lithotripsy. No active bleeding. It should be noted that the balloon dilatation and placement of the sheath occurred over one guidewire which could not be passed down the ureter.after this portion was completed the sheath was removed with no active bleeding.

Now that all of the stones which couldn’t be reached were treated we set about draining the urinary system. From below Dr. Smith placed a 26 cm x 6 French double-J stent noted be in good position by fluoroscopy. Also I was able to watch the kidney end of the curl developed with the nephroscope. through the remaining sheath I placed a 20 French council tip catheter under fluoroscopic guidance and performed a nephrostogram and based on the nephrostogram placed the catheter in a position that would not occlude the lower pole collecting system and the patient had 2-1/2 cc of contrast mixed with normal saline placed in the balloon and the catheter was sutured to the skin after the sheath was cut away. This skin wound was closed with a nylon and the tube secured with the same nylon to the skin. It was placed to gravity drainage. The attention was then turned to the lower pole nephrostomy site which was closed with interrupted Monocryl subcuticular. Dry sterile dressings were applied to both the sides. The patient had a Foley catheter placed. She is awake and transferred to the stretcher and taken the recovery room in stable condition.

signed by Dr. Jones

Medical Billing and Coding Forum

Quality Medical Transcription Service for Plastic Surgeons in the US

The number of people opting for plastic surgery for enhancing their appearance has increased tremendously in the past few years. This has led to a boom in the plastic surgery healthcare units and the plastic surgeons are grappling with the increasing workload. This automatically leads to the piling up of patient records that need to be filed for reference. Quality medical transcription service for plastic surgeons in the US has proved to be nothing short of a boon and a chunk of the workload has been transferred to reliable shoulders.

Outsourcing Medical Transcription Work — an Easy Solution

There are several third party providers who take up plastic surgery records transcription and offer extremely competitive rates. These companies are usually HIPAA compliant and hence have to follow the guidelines laid down by HIPAA. This ensures greater reliability and superior work quality. These companies offer a customized turnaround time that’s within a day or so. They follow FTP or File Transfer Protocol and deliver the transcribed files only through highly encrypted sites for maximum security. They have good customer support teams and are available round the clock. The surgeons are offered flexible dictation options and they can select the desired text format. With the outsourcing of the work to providers, plastic surgeons have more time available on their hands for core issues. This also saves them the need to hire more people or spend on office resources to manage the increasing workload.

Transcription Companies Deliver Superior Quality of Work

The medical transcription companies have professionals working for them comprising expert transcriptionists, proofreaders, editors and quality analysts. The documents undergo multi-level checks for greater accuracy. The documents are filed for easy storage and retrieval. These firms have specialized software and highly advanced tools and technology which ensures high standard of work.

Quality medical transcription service for plastic surgeons in the US has made the lives of plastic surgeons easier by taking over the entire transcription process. They deliver accurate documents within a very short period of time.

Medical Transcription Service – MTS Transcription Services (MTS), a medical transcription company is the logical choice for medical professionals who need accurate and reliable plastic surgery transcription service.

More Medical Coding Articles

Assistant surgeons guidelines

In the past, my doctors have stated the assistant was present and assisted with the entire operation, but I have one doctor that says one assistant opened and another closed. I haven’t had much luck getting two assistants paid. When there are cosurgeons – mod 62, one will often open and close while the other does the rest of the surgical portion- the cpt is split, is it the same with mod AS? I can’t find any guidelines regarding how much an assistant has to perform to be able to charge for it. Anyone have any ideas?
Thanks for any discussion or answers!
Karen Strobel

Medical Billing and Coding Forum

Two surgeons, same group-repair due to surgical injury question

Good morning,

I am aware of the NCCI policy regarding repair of an iatrogenic laceration or perforation caused during a procedure not being billable when both are done by the same surgeon. However, I have a slightly different scenario and I would appreciate some input.

Surgeon A, who goes to a rural location once a week to hold clinic and perform procedures, does a colonoscopy at a rural hospital. The patient tolerates the procedure well and is sent home after recovery. She develops abdominal pain that worsens throughout the day. She returns to the ER at the rural facility and a CT reveals the presence of diffuse intra-abdominal air involving the pelvis, retroperitoneum, and mediastinum. She is transferred to our facility for a higher level of care. At this point it does not say that the colon has been perforated and there is no mention of it in the original surgeon’s Op Report.

Surgeon B takes the pt into surgery, finds the perforation as well as fecal contamination and peritonitis. He performs a colectomy with end colostomy.

Both physicians are members of the same surgical practice. Is Surgeon B’s charge billable?

Thanks for any input you can offer,

Cate

Medical Billing and Coding Forum

Billing during global with different surgeons in same practice

If one surgeon does a reduction in the ED, and another surgeon in the SAME practice takes over for follow up and subsequent ORIF, how is this billed?
Is modifer 54 used for reduction, or is this modifier ONLY used when post op care is with a diffferent group?
CMS and CPT guidelines for the modifier don’t specify.
Thank you!
Cindy

Medical Billing and Coding Forum